Foundation

Foundation - a base that serves as a support for the walls of a building, for machines and etc.

Buckle

Buckle - a metal plate, buckle, clasp that serves to decorate a harness, furniture.

Golden Horde

The Golden Horde, the Ulus of Jochi is a feudal state founded in the first half of the XIII c. by Batu Khan , the son of Jochi Khan, on the territory of Khorezm and the North Caucasus. Batu in 1236-1255 conquered the regions of the Volga Bulgarians, the Polovtsian steppes, the Crimea, and Western Siberia. In the middle of the XIV century the Golden Horde was one of the largest states in Europe and Asia.

Archaelogy

Archaeology (ancient Greek «ἀρχαῖος «ancient» + λόγος word, doctrine») - a historical discipline that studies the past of mankind on the base of the material sources.

Acenaces

Acenaces - a short iron sword used by the Scythians in the second half of the 1st millennium BC.

Axe

Axe - a sharp-edged tool used for chopping and splitting wood.

Fortification

Fortification - a defensive structure.

Domestication

Domestication - taming of wild animals.

Mealing stone

Mealing stone - a stone tool used for processing grain.

Epoch

Epoch - a long period of time that has some characteristic features, differences from previous and subsequent periods.

Early Iron Age

The Early Iron Age is an epoch in the prehistory and history of mankind, characterized by the spread of iron metallurgy and the manufacture of iron tools. In different regions, the technology of iron smelting appeared at different times. The earliest known iron tools appeared in Near Asia, India and Southern Europe, where the technology was already known at the turn of the IInd and Ist millennia BC.

Monument

Monument - an architectural or sculptural сonstruction in memory or in honor of a person or event.

Arrowhead

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Burial

Burial - activity of placing a deceased person or object underground.

Horse breeding

Horse breeding - a branch of animal husbandry dealing with the breeding and use of horses.

Artifact

Artifact - any human-made object, transmitting information about the past.

Mausoleum

Mausoleum - large, sepulchral monument, typically made of stone, that is used to inter and enshrine the remains of a famous or powerful person.

Chisel

Chisel - a tool for cutting metal, processing stone.

Complex

Complex (from Lat. complexio – link, connection) – a set of objects that make up a integral whole according to some parameters.

Sacred

Sacred means (from Latin – sacer) - worship, proclamation of saint, dedicated to God.